I have always loved old western movies, and Dances With Wolves is one of my all-time favorites. If you are searching for where was Dances With Wolves was filmed, this guide will give you every answer in a simple way.
I will share the real spots, fun facts, and travel tips so you can plan your own trip. Trust me, I have studied these locations for years.
You will learn the main filming spots in South Dakota, behind-the-scenes stories, and tips to visit these places today.
Let's get started.
Where Was Dances With Wolves Filmed?

Most of the movie was shot across the wide open plains of South Dakota in 1989. Kevin Costner picked this state because the land still looked untouched, with rolling hills and open prairies that matched the 1860s frontier feel he wanted on screen.
No tall buildings or modern roads ruined the shots. The film used real grasslands, rivers, and canyons, so every wide shot showed actual South Dakota land.
This gave the movie its raw and honest look. The empty plains made John Dunbar feel small and alone, while the Sioux camp scenes felt warm thanks to the real rivers and trees nearby.
Triple U Buffalo Ranch, South Dakota

This 60,000-acre ranch near Fort Pierre hosted the famous buffalo hunt scene.
Where the Buffalo Hunt Scene Was Filmed
The big buffalo hunt was shot at the Triple U Ranch near Fort Pierre. The flat open land let the cameras follow the riders without any blocked views.
Director Kevin Costner wanted real movement and real dust in every frame. The full scene took about eight days to film from start to finish.
The Ranch's Massive Buffalo Herd
Triple U had around 3,500 buffalo at the time of filming. The owners worked with trainers to prepare some animals for close-up shots near the actors.
Two tame buffalo, named Cody and Mammoth, handled most of the calm scenes. The rest of the herd was used for the wide running shots you see on screen.
Behind-the-Scenes Facts From the Action Sequence
The crew used real horses and real buffalo running side by side during the hunt. Many stunt riders rode bareback to match the look of the Sioux warriors.
No CGI or fake animals were used in any part of the scene. Every dust cloud, hoof print, and gallop you see came from the real South Dakota prairie.
Fort Hays Film Set, Rapid City

A full wooden fort was built from scratch just for this film.
The Beginning of John Dunbar's Journey
Fort Hays is where John Dunbar gets his orders to head west into the unknown frontier. The opening army scenes with the wagon and soldiers were shot here.
The set looked so real that many visitors thought it was a true old fort from the 1800s. This spot sets the tone for the whole film.
The Purpose-Built Military Fort Set
The crew built the fort from scratch using rough timber and old-style nails. Every cabin, fence, gate, and watchtower was made by hand to match the real period look.
It took months of hard work to finish before filming could begin. The wood was even aged on purpose to look weathered and worn.
Can You Visit the Film Set Today?
Yes, the Fort Hays set is still standing near Rapid City and welcomes guests each year. It now works as a small tourist spot with a chuckwagon supper and live country music shows.
Many original movie props, costumes, and photos are on display inside the cabins. It is a fun stop for any fan of the film.
Spearfish Canyon and Roughlock Falls

This green canyon in the Black Hills hosted the most emotional scenes.
Filming the Sioux Winter Camp Scenes
The Sioux winter camp was set up deep inside Spearfish Canyon. Tall pine trees and steep rock cliffs gave the camp a hidden and safe feeling on screen.
Snow scenes were shot during real winter months, so the cold you see on the actors' faces is genuine. The crew also used real tepees made by Native American craftsmen.
The Final Goodbye Scene Location
The famous final goodbye between Dunbar and Wind In His Hair was filmed near Roughlock Falls. The waterfall and small stream are still there today and look almost the same as in 1990.
Fans often stop here to take photos at the exact spot. It is one of the easiest scene locations to reach by car.
Visiting the Black Hills Scenery
The Black Hills around Spearfish are full of thick pine forests, open meadows, and clear streams. You can drive the Spearfish Canyon Scenic Byway to see the same views shown in the movie.
The 22-mile road is open all year, but fall colors make it extra pretty. Plan two to three hours for stops and photos.
Other Important Dances With Wolves Filming Locations
A few extra spots in South Dakota and Wyoming were used for smaller scenes.
Sage Creek Wilderness Area in Badlands National Park

Some long shots of empty prairies came from the Sage Creek area. The land looks rough and wide, perfect for showing how lonely Dunbar felt at his small post.
Civil War Battle Scenes Near Pierre

The opening Civil War scene was filmed on farmland near Pierre. The crew shipped in fake cannons and real period uniforms. Hundreds of extras took part in the battle.
Scenic Wyoming Shots Used in the Film

A few sky and mountain shots were taken in northeast Wyoming. These short clips were mixed with the main South Dakota footage to add more depth to the wide views.
Why Dances With Wolves Filming Locations Are So Famous
The real American land made the film feel honest and timeless.
How the Film Showcased the American Frontier
The movie showed the prairie like no film had before. You see weather, animals, and grass moving in real time. Many people said it changed how Hollywood filmed the West.
Why South Dakota Was Chosen for Filming
South Dakota had the open space, the buffalo, and the right look. It also offered lower filming costs than Hollywood. The state government helped the crew with permits and access.
The Real Landscapes Behind the Oscar-Winning Movie
The film won seven Oscars, including Best Picture. Many critics gave credit to the land itself. The wide views helped tell the story without too many words.
Tips for Visiting the Dances With Wolves Locations
Plan your trip with the right season, gear, and nearby stops in mind.
- Visit between late spring and early fall for mild weather and open roads.
- Avoid winter trips unless you are ready for heavy snow in the Black Hills.
- Bring a zoom lens for clear buffalo, deer, and wide prairie shots.
- Stay at least 100 yards away from all wild animals for your safety.
- Shoot photos in the early morning light for the best colors and soft shadows.
- Add Mount Rushmore, Crazy Horse Memorial, and Custer State Park to your trip since all are close to Rapid City.
Conclusion
So now you know where Dances With Wolves filmed and what makes each spot special. I visited the Fort Hays set last summer, and standing inside those wooden walls felt like stepping into the movie.
You can have that same feeling too. Pick a weekend, pack your camera, and go see these places yourself.
If this guide helped you, please leave a comment below or share it with a friend who loves classic westerns. I would love to hear about your own trip.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Dances With Wolves film set still open to visitors?
Yes, the Fort Hays set near Rapid City is open to the public. It runs tours, dinners, and live shows during the warm season.
How long did it take to film Dances With Wolves?
The full shoot took about 108 days. Filming ran from July to November of 1989 across South Dakota and Wyoming.
Were real buffalo used in the movie?
Yes, around 3,500 real buffalo from the Triple U Ranch were used. Two trained buffalo did the close-up scenes with the actors.
Can I drive to all the filming spots in one trip?
Yes, most main spots are within a four-hour drive of Rapid City. A three to four day road trip is enough to see them all.
Did Dances With Wolves win any awards?
Yes, the film won seven Oscars in 1991. These included Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Adapted Screenplay.